REFERENCES
Antaki, C. 1994: Explaining and Arguing: The Social Organisation of Accounts. London: Sage.
Baxtin, M. 1978: "The forms of time and the chronotopos in the novel: from the Greek novel to modern fiction", in Poetics and the Theory of Literature, Vol.3:
Baym, N. K. 1996: "Agreements and disagreements in computer- mediated discussion", in Research on Language and Social Interaction. Vol. 29, pp 315-345.
Berry, M. 1981: "Systemic linguistics and discourse analysis: a multi- layered approach to exchange structure." in Coulthard, M. & Montgomery, M. (eds) Studies in Discourse Analysis. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Biber, D. 1986: "Spoken and written textual dimensions in English: resolving the contradictory findings", in Language and Society, 62(2), pp 384-414.
Biber, D. 1988: Variation Across Speech and Writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Biber, D. 1993: "The multi-dimensional approach to linguistic analyses of genre variation: an overview of methodology and findings" in Computers and the Humanities, Vol. 26, pp 331-345.
Bolivar, A. 2001: "The negotiation of evaluation in written text", in Scott, M. & G. Thompson (eds) Patterns of Text: In Honour of Michael Hoey. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Bourdieu, P. 1991: Language and Symbolic Power. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Brown, P. & S. Levinson 1987: Politeness: Some Universals in Language Use. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Butt, D., R. Fahey et al 2000 (2nd ed): Using Functional Grammar: An Explorer's Guide. Sydney: NCELTR Macquarie University.
Chafe, W. & D. Tannen 1987: "The relation between written and spoken language." in Annual Review of Anthropology, 16: 383-407.
Chouliaraki, L. & N. Fairclough 1999: Discourse in Late Modernity: Rethinking Critical Discourse Analysis. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Clift, R. 1999: "Irony in conversation," in Language and Society. 28: 523-553.
Cloran, C. 1993: Rhetorical Units and Decontextualisation: An Enquiry into Some Relations of Context, Meaning and Grammar. (Unpublished Phd Thesis) Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Cloran, C. 1995: "Defining and relating text segments: subject and theme in discourse" in Fries, P. & R. Hasan (eds) On Subject and Theme: A Discourse Functional Perspective. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Collot, M. & N. Belmore 1996: "Electronic language: a new variety of English" in Herring, S. C. (ed) Computer Mediated Communication. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Coulthard, M. (ed) 1992: Advances in Spoken Discourse Analysis. London: Routledge.
Coulthard, M. (ed) 1994: Advances in Written Text Analysis. London: Routledge.
Coulthard, M., M. Montgomery & D. Brazil 1981: "Developing a description of spoken discourse", in Coulthard. M. & M. Montgomery (eds) Studies in Discourse Analysis. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Coulthard, M. & D. Brazil 1992: "Exchange structure", in Coulthard, M. (ed) Advances in Spoken Discourse Analysis. London & New York: Routledge.
Don, A. 1997: The Context of Mailing List Interaction. Unpublished MA Dissertation. Accessible Here..
Eckert, P. & S. McConnell-Ginet 1998: "Communities of practice: where language, gender, and power all live", in Coates, J. (ed) Language and Gender: A Reader. Oxford: Blackwell.
Eggins, S. & D. Slade 1997: Analysing Casual Conversation. London: Cassell.
Ekeblad, E. 1998: Contact, Community and Multilogue: Electronic Communication in the Practice of Scholarship. Paper presented at The Fourth Congress of the International Society for Cultural Research and Activity Theory (ISCRAT 1998), Aarhus University, Denmark. Available: http://hem.fyristorg.com/evaek/writings/ iscrat98/cocomu.html
Ekeblad, E.1999: The Emergence and Decay of Multilogue. Self- Regulation of a Scholarly Mailing List. Paper presented at the conference Advanced Learning Communities In The New Millennium, European Association for Research on Learning and Instruction (EARLI 99), Gteborg, Sweden. Available: http://hem.fyristorg.com/evaek/writings/earli99/multdyn.html
Erikson, T. 1998: Social Interaction on the Net: Virtual Community as Participatory Genre. Available: http://www.research.apple.com/ personal/Tom_Erickson/html. Accessed November 12, 1998.
Ferrara, K. et al 1991: "Interactive written discourse as an emergent register" in Written Communication, Vol. 8 (1) pp 8-34.
Francis, G. 1994: "Labelling discourse: an aspect of nominal group cohesion", in Coulthard, M. (ed) Advances in Written Text Analysis. London: Routledge.
Francis, G. & S. Hunston 1992: "Analysing everyday conversation" in Coulthard, M. (ed), Advances in Spoken Discourse Analysis. London: Routledge.
Genette, G. 1980: Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method (trans Jane Lewin). Ithaca & New York: Cornell University Press
Goffman, E. 1959: The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. London & New York: Penguin.
Goffman, E. 1967: Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-Face Behaviour. New York: Pantheon.
Goffman, E. 1974: Frame Analysis. New York: Harper & Row.
Goffman, E., 1981: Forms of Talk. Blackwell: Oxford.
Gregory, M., 1988: Generic Situation and Register: A Functional View of Communication in BENSON, J. D., CUMMINGS, M.J. & W.S. GREAVES (eds), Linguistics in a Systemic Perspective. Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science. Vol 39. Benjamins: Amsterdam & Philadelphia.
Grice, H. P. 1975: "Logic and conversation", in Cole, P. & J. Morgan (eds) Syntax and Semantics. Vol.3. New York: Academic Press.
Gumperz, J. J. 1982: Discourse Strategies. Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Halliday, M. A. K., 1985: Spoken and written language. Deakin University Press: Geelong, Victoria.
Halliday, M. A. K., 1994 (2nd ed): An Introduction to Functional Grammar. Edward Arnold: London & New York.
Halliday, M. A. K. & R. Hasan 1985: Language, Context and Text: Aspects of Language in a Social Semiotic Perspective. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Halliday, M. A. K. & C. Matthiessen 1999: Construing Experience Through Meaning: A Language-based Approach to Cognition. London: Cassell.
Hrd af Segerstad, Y. 2003: Use and Adaptation of Written Language to the Conditions of Computer-Mediated Communication. Phd Dissertation. University of Gteborg, Sweden.
Hasan, R. 1985: Linguistics, Language and Verbal Art. Geelong: Deakin University Press.
Hasan, R. 1996: Ways of Saying: Ways of Meaning. London: Cassell.
Hazadiah, M. D. 1993: "Topic as a dynamic element in spoken discourse", in Baker, M., Francis, G. & E. Tognini-Bonelli (eds) Text and Technology: In Honour of John Sinclair. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Herring, S. C. (ed) 1996: Computer Mediated Communication. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Herring, S. C., D. A. Johnson & T. DiBenedetto 1998: "Participation in electronic discourse in a 'feminist' field", in Coates, J. (ed) Language and Gender. Oxford & Malden: Blackwell.
Hodge, R. & G. Kress 1988: Social Semiotics. Ithaca & New York: Cornell University Press.
Hoey, M. 1991 [1983]: On the Surface of Discourse. Nottingham: Department of English Studies, Nottingham University.
Hoey, M. 1991: Patterns of Lexis in Text. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Hoey, M. 1993: "The case for the exchange complex", in Hoey, M. (ed) Data, Description, Discourse: Papers on the English Language in Honour of John McH Sinclair. London: Harper Collins.
Hoey, M. 2001: Textual Interaction: An Introduction to Written Discourse Analysis. London & New York: Routledge.
Holquist, M., 1990: Dialogism: Bakhtin and his World. Routledge: London & New York.
Hunston, S. 1989: Evaluation in Experimental Research Articles. (Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis) University of Birmingham.
Hunston, S. 2000: Evaluation and the Planes of Discourse: Status and Value in Persuasive Texts in HUNSTON S. and G. THOMPSON (eds), Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse Oxford University Press, Oxford & New York
Hunston, S. and J. SINCLAIR 2000: A Local Grammar of Evaluation in HUNSTON S. and G. THOMPSON (eds), Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse Oxford University Press, Oxford & New York
Hunston S. and G. Thompson (eds), 2000: Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse. Oxford University Press, Oxford & New York
Hymes, D. 1974: Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Jordan, M. P. 1998: "The power of negation in English: text, context and relevance", in Journal of Pragmatics 29 (6): 705-752.
Jordan, M. P. 2001: "Some discourse patterns and signalling of the assessment-basis relation", in Scott, M. & G. Thompson (eds) Patterns of Text: In Honour of Michael Hoey. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Keisler, S., J. Seigler & T. McGuire 1984: "Social psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication", in American Psychologist, Vol. 39(10) pp 1123-1134.
Louw, B. 1993: "Irony in the text or insincerity in the writer? The diagnostic potential of semantic prosodies", in Baker, M., G. Francis, & E. Tognini-Bonelli (eds)Text and Technology: In Honour of John Sinclair. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins.
Labov, W. 1972: Language in the Inner City. Philadelphia: University of Philadelphia Press.
Lemke, J. L. 1985: "Ideology, intertextuality and the notion of register", in Benson, J. & W. Greaves (eds) Systemic Perspectives on Discourse, Vol.1: Selected Papers from the 9th International Systemics Workshop. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.
Lemke, J. L.1995: Textual Politics: Discourse and Social Dynamics. London & Bristol, PA: Taylor & Francis.
Lemke, J. L. 1999: "Material sign processes and emergent ecosocial organization: downward causation and the levels paradigm" revised chapter from Andersen, P. B. et al (eds) Downward Causation. Available: http://academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/education/jlemke/ aarhus.htm. accessed November 2000.
Levinson, S. 1983: Pragmatics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Lewin, B. A., Fine, J. & L. Young 2001: Expository Discourse: A Genre-Based Approach to Social Science Research Texts. London & New York: Continuum.
Macken-Horarik, M. 2003: "Envoi: intractable issues in Appraisal analysis?", in Text Vol. 23 (2: Special Edition) pp 313-319.
Martin, J. R., 1992: English Text: system and structure. John Benjamins B.V.: Amsterdam & Philadelphia.
Martin, J. R. 2000a: Beyond Exchange: APPRAISAL Systems in English in HUNSTON S. and G. THOMPSON (eds), Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse. Oxford University Press, Oxford & New York
Martin, J.R. 2000b: Factoring Out Exchange: Types of Structure in COULTHARD M., J. COTTERILL & F. ROCK, Dialogue Analysis VII: Working with Dialogue. Niemeyer: Tbingen
Martin, J. R. 2003: "Introduction", in Text Vol. 23 (2: Special Edition) pp 171-181.
Martin, J. R., Matthiessen, C. & C. Painter 1996: Working With Functional Grammar. London & New York: Hodder Education.
Martin, J. R. & D. Rose 2003: Working With Discourse: Meaning Beyond the Clause. London & New York: Continuum.
Martin, J. R. & P. R. R. White (in preparation): The Language of Evaluation: Appraisal in English. London: Palgrave.
Maynor N. 1996: "The language of electronic mail: written speech?", in Montgomery, M. & G. Little (eds) Centennial Usage Studies. University of Alabama Press.
McElhearn, K. 1996: Writing Conversation: An Analysis of Speech Events in E-mailing Lists. (unpublished MA Dissertation) Available: http://www.mcelhearn.com/cmc.html. Accessed 12/1/97
Montgomery, M. 1986: An Introduction to Language and Society. London: Routledge.
Mosegaard Hanson, M. B. 1998: The Function of Discourse Particles: A Study with Special Reference to Spoken French. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Mlhasler, P. & R. Harr 1990: Pronouns and People: The Linguistic Construction of Social and Personal Identity. London: Basil Blackwell.
Murray, D. E. 1984: "The context of oral and written language: a framework for mode and medium switching", in Language and Society, Vol. 17 pp 351-373.
Pagano, A. 1994: "Negatives in written text", in Coulthard, M. (ed) Advances in Written text Analysis. London & New York: Routledge.
Poynton, C. 1985: Language and Gender: Making the Difference. Geelong: Deakin University Press.
Quirk, R., S. Greenbaum et al 1972: A Grammar of Contemporary English. Harlow: Longman.
Ravelli, L. J. 1995: "A dynamic perspective: implications for multifunctional interaction and an understanding of theme", in Fries, P. & R. Hasan (eds) On Subject and Theme: A Discourse Functional Perspective. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins
Ruesch, J. & G. Bateson 1951: Communication: The Social Matrix of Psychiatry (3rd Edition: 1987). London & New York: W. W. Norton & Co.
Sarangi, S. and M. Coulthard (eds) 2000: Discourse and Social Life. Harlow: Pearson Education.
Shank, G. 1993: "Abductive multiloguing: the semiotic dynamics of navigating the net", in The Arachnet Electronic Journal on Virtual Culture. Vol. 1(1). Available: ftp://ftp.lib.ncsu.edu/pub/stacks/ aejvc/aejvc-v1n01-shank-abductive. Accessed March 1996.
Simpkins, S. 1996: Critical Semiotics. The Cyber Semiotic Institute. Available: http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/epc/srb/cyber/ simout.html. Accessed October 1997.
Simpson, P. 1993: Language, Ideology and Point of View. London & New York: Routledge.
Sinclair, J. McH. 1992: "Priorities in discourse analysis", in Coulthard, M. (ed) Advances in Spoken Discourse Analysis. London & New York: Routledge.
Sinclair, J. McH. 1993: "Written discourse structure", in Sinclair, J. McH., M. Hoey & G. Fox (eds) Techniques of Description. London: Routledge.
Sinclair, J. McH & M. Coulthard 1992: "Towards an analysis of discourse", in Coulthard, M. (ed) Advances in Spoken Discourse Analysis. London & New York: Routledge.
Stubbs M. 1996: Text and Corpus Analysis. Oxford: Blackwell.
Tadros, A. 1993: "The pragmatics of text averral and attribution in academic texts", in Hoey, M. (ed) Data, description, discourse: Papers on the English language in honour of John McH Sinclair. London: Harper Collins.
Tadros, A. 1994: "Predictive categories in expository text", in Coulthard, M. (ed) Advances in Written Text Analysis. London: Routledge.
Tannen, D. 1989: Talking Voices. Repetition, Dialogue, and Imagery in Conversational Discourse. Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 6. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Thibault, P. 1988: "Knowing what you're told by the agony aunts: language function, gender difference and the structure of knowledge and belief in personal columns", in Birch, D. & M. O'Toole (eds) Functions of Style. London & New York: Pinter.
Thibault, P. 1999: "Communication and interpreting relevance through discourse negotiation: an alternative to relevance theory", in Journal of Pragmatics Vol. 31, pp 557-594.
Thibault, P. 2002: "Interpersonal meaning and the discursive construction of action, attitudes and values: the global modal program of one text", in Fries, P. H. et al (eds) Relations and Functions within and around Language. London & New York: Continuum.
Thibault, P. & T. van Leeuwen 1996: "Grammar, society, and the speech act: renewing the connections", in Journal of Pragmatics Vol. 25 (4) pp. 561-585.
Thompson, G. & J. Zhou 2000: "Evaluation and organization in text: the structuring role of evaluative disjuncts", in Hunston, S. & G. Thompson (eds) Evaluation in text: Authorial stance and the construction of discourse. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press.
Thornborrow, J. 2002: Power Talk: Language and Interaction in Institutional Discourse. London & Edinburgh: Pearson Education.
Threadgold, T. 2000: "Poststructuralism and discourse analysis", in Lee, A. & C. Poynton (eds) Culture and Texts: Discourse and Methodology in Social Research and Cultural Studies. Lanham & Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield.
Ure, J. 1971: "Lexical density and register variation", In J. Perren & J. L. M. Trim (eds) Applications of Linguistics. London: Cambridge University Press. 443-52.
van Leeuwen, T. 1996: "The representation of social actors", in Caldas-Coulthard and Coulthard (eds) Texts and Practices: Readings in Critical Discourse Analysis. London: Routledge.
Ventola, E. 1988: "The logical relations In exchanges", in Benson, J. D. & W. S. Greaves (eds) Systemic Functional Approaches to Discourse. Norwood, N.J.: Ablex.
Wallace, D. 2000: "E-mail and the problems of communication", in M/C: Journal of Media and Culture Vol. 3(4) available http://www.api-network.com/mc/0008/email.html accessed September 2000.
Walther, J. B. et al 1994: "Interpersonal effects in computer- mediated interaction", in Communication Research Vol. 21 (4) pp 460-487.
Wetherell, M. 1998: "Positioning and interpretative repertoires: conversation analysis and post-structuralism in dialogue", in Discourse & Society Vol. 9 (3) pp 387-412.
White, P.R.R. 1997: Telling Media Tales: The News Story as Rhetoric. (unpublished Phd thesis) Sydney University.
White, P.R.R. 2003: "Beyond modality and hedging: a dialogic view of the language of intersubjective stance", in Text Vol. 23 (2: Special Edition) pp 259-284.
Wilkins, H. 1991: "Computer talk: long-distance conversations by computer", in Written Communication Vol. 8 (1) pp 56-78.
Yates, S. J. 1996: "Oral and written linguistic aspects of computer conferencing", in Herring, Susan C. (ed) Computer Mediated Communication. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Young, R. E., A. L. Becker & K. L. Pike 1970: Rhetoric: Discovery and Change. New York: Harcourt, Brace and World..